Friday, July 5, 2013

Tribes and Journeys: Matot-Mass'ei

Tribes and Journeys
D’var Torah for Parashat Matot-Mass’ei
By Rabbi Boaz D. Heilman


It’s a simple matter to go to Israel today.  There are flights and cruises that can take you here year round, 24/7.  On the evening news tonight they interviewed a fitness nut who just kayaked to Israel all the way from the island of Cyprus, a distance of nearly 350 miles…  I personally like it a little bit less strenuous; not that it’s easy to fly for 10 ½ hours non-stop, but it sure beats rowing in six hour shifts with short breaks in-between for small snacks.

The path taken here in previous eras was much more arduous.  Coming from the west, some made it by foot, on horseback or by camel caravans, crossing the perilous deserts of northern Africa, or perhaps taking the northern route along the northern shores of the Mediterranean Sea.  If from the east or south, the way was just as dangerous, with your company being spice- or slave-traders from India, Persia or Arabia.

My father left Europe in April 1939, on a rickety boat overloaded with other young men and women who had trained for weeks and months for a new life in Israel.  His boat slipped silently through the darkness, evading the British blockade until it came within a kilometer or so of the shore just north of Tel Aviv.  Then he and his fellow passengers jumped into the water and swam the rest of the way in.  Luckily, they were not observed or captured by the British.

My mother’s trip was longer and had many more stops, including a Nazi prison and several concentration camps.  She arrived by train, nearly 5 years after first leaving her childhood home.   Despite the difficulties and dangers—or perhaps because of them—my mother remembers every stop and station along the way.  She remembers to this day who was with her on any particular leg of the trip, and who was lost along the way, shot, hanged, or simply disappeared.  Every place has its story. 

It takes the Torah narrator a full chapter in this week’s double portion, Matot-Mass’ei (“Tribes and Journeys,” Num. 30:2—36:13), to list the 42 stops that the ancient Israelites made on the way from Egypt from the Promised Land.  42 stops in a journey that took 40 years to complete.

Each stop has its story and lessons.  Here Miriam died; here Moses and Aaron nearly lost their lives in a short-lived rebellion; here the Israelites devoured meat in such haste that they barely took time to chew the meat, let alone cook it.

Of course it wasn’t all disaster and calamity.  At Mount Sinai, the people received the Torah; at Eilim they found 12 wells of water and 70 date palms; at Abarim, the wicked Balaam’s intended curse turned into a beautiful and exalted song of praise:  Mah tovu ohalecha Yisrael—How lovely are your tents, O Israel!

It wasn’t an easy journey; each stop helped define the character of the people; each station refined and cemented their budding relationship with God.  There were times when they looked back at Egypt through rose-colored lenses; times when their faith was tested; and places where the Israelites tested Moses’s—and God’s—patience and love.  But through it all, they never lost sight of their intended goal.  Each stop was temporary, a place to recharge, or perhaps to learn something new about themselves—some new fact, law or regulation that would help them along the rest of their way.

During those 40 years, the Israelites met their future neighbors—Moabites, Ammonites, Midianites, Edomites and Amalekites.  They learned how to deal with these peoples.  Some tribes were peaceful; others were dangerous and treacherous.  Through their interactions with the different cultures they met along their way, the Israelites learned much about their own religion.  They saw things they could never repeat, practices that they found abominable.  From some—such as Jethro, the high priest of Midian—they learned to organize themselves into a well-structured society led by magistrates, judges and a council of elders. 

As they witnessed barbaric practices such as blood vengeance, the Israelites arrived at a different system of justice, one described in this portion:  a system of refuge cities to which a suspected murderer could flee until due process could be established, a system where witnesses and judges, not momentary passions, determined the course of justice.

One of the features of Facebook is Timeline, a listing of important places and events in one’s life:  born in this or that town, schooled in this school or another, with connections to this place or the other.  Each stop has a slew of memories associated with it.  It brings to mind people whose lives intersected with ours, teachers who guided us, places where nature impressed us with beauty or power.  Each stop along our life has helped shape us into the person we are today.

The same is true for us as a people.  Our forty years as wanderers in the Sinai wilderness turned us from a shapeless multitude into a nation.  The journey gave us a Law; it gave us purpose; and it gave us a goal.  Forty-two stops later, we were perched at the entrance to our Promised Land, prepared to inherit it and to start a new chapter in a new book.

It was true thousands of years ago, and it is still true to this day.  Only in the intervening centuries, there have been so many more stops along the way.  Each of us has a history, a list of places we’ve been.  From each of these we’ve taken something along with us, perhaps a memory, or maybe a certain turn of phrase, an accent, a special food, or a favorite song.

As I sat for our Shabbat dinner tonight with my family in Tel Aviv, I looked around me.  Each of us around the table originated from a different country—perhaps even two.  There was a mixture here of cultures and foods, songs and prayers that represented so many stops along the path our people has taken.  But we were and are one family, united in joy and love.

And so are we all, all around the globe.  We are all one family, one people, descended from the same ancient family of wanderers, united by history and religion, by belief and custom—but above all, by a common purpose and goal. 

We are Israel, and our story is the accounting of our tribes and our journeys, of the places we’ve been, the places we’ve stopped, and the longed-for Promised Land we are in the process of establishing for ourselves and for the generations to come.  It’s a story whose conclusion we have yet to reach, but whose past and present cannot be disputed.

It’s written in the scrolls of our lives.



© 2013 by Boaz D. Heilman

No comments:

Post a Comment