Friday, May 22, 2015

To Be Counted Among Them: B'midbar

To Be Counted Among Them
D’var Torah for Parashat B’midbar


It had been a field of green dotted with grey stones, but overnight it turned into a sea of waving red-white-and-blue. 

It’s a tradition now, one that even has a name: “Flags In.”  Right before Memorial Day, hundreds of thousands of American flags are placed at cemeteries where American service men and women are buried.  Since its inception at Arlington National Cemetery in 1948, the tradition has spread throughout the country, lending poignancy to a day that has otherwise become an opportunity for family barbecues and store sales.

I have to admit that these small flags have a powerful effect on me today.  They are silent witness to carnage and destruction, to loss and bereavement.  They mark where the infinite potential of life ended, leaving behind only emptiness and silence.

In response to the countless losses of war and violence, the Hebrew Revival poet Shaul Tchernichovsky wrote, “See O Earth! we have been so wasteful.” Nothing but numbers and ageing memories remain where once life was teeming, where children played and couples embraced, where old men and women sat and reminisced about the past.


Numbers.

Our lives are defined by numbers:  Social Security, bank accounts, passports, drivers’ licenses and so many more.  Full, unbound lives are reduced to something we can put a handle on and define, with a clear beginning, middle and an end.

But is there no more? Are we reduced to numbers, like so many distant stars that reflect completed journeys through the void of space?

The Torah thinks not.

By one of those coincidences that occur every few years, this week’s Torah reading, the first portion in the book of Numbers—known by its Hebrew title B’midbar (“In the Wilderness,” Numbers 1:1—4:20)—falls on the Shabbat of Memorial Day Weekend as well as on the Jewish holiday of Shavuot.  As befitting the English title of this, the fourth book of the Torah, B’midbar contains many lists and numbers.  At God’s command, Moses takes a census of the Israelites, tribe by tribe, faction by faction.  As the lists compound, we see an orderliness that reminds us of the rows and rows of graves of the fallen heroes.

And yet B’midbar is anything but about death.  It’s about life and survival.  It’s about fulfilling duties and responsibilities to community and nation.  For all its seemingly repetitive lists, B’midbar elevates concepts into ideals, reminding us that these long-gone men and women were nothing short of giants, heroes who fought not only against oppression but also against the nothingness, the lack of meaning and purpose that life would be were it not for them.  Their values are reflected in their names, their lives were dedicated to concepts that Judaism sanctifies:  faith, loyalty, generosity, brotherhood. 

The values we pursue and uphold give us our names and elevate us from the minuscule speck that we would otherwise be.


The holiday of Shavuot has several layers of meaning.  In ancient days—before Judaism—it represented the rebirth of springtime.  The wise sages of our people, some 2000 years ago, determined that Shavuot also celebrates the giving of the Torah to the Israelites.  In modern Israel, nothing says summertime to children more than the holiday of Shavuot.  But as the school year draws to its end, celebrations are held at which first grade children receive their own copies of the Torah.  It’s a moment fraught with symbolism.  Even if the children don’t know it yet, they have just participated in the ongoing enactment of receiving Torah, a process begun thousands of years ago in the Wilderness of Sinai, b’midbar Sinai.  Their school year may be ending, but these children have just begun their own journey in the wilderness, Torahs in hand.

The common saying has it that “it’s a jungle out there.”  The metaphor the Torah uses is slightly different.  Rather than a jungle, it’s a wilderness, a desert, out there.  The similarities are obvious, but so are the differences.  The wilderness has no water, little vegetation and only sporadic life.  Yet what the Torah sees in it is its potential.  All it needs is a little rain, a bit of attention and care, and even the desert can bloom.  Overnight, the wilderness can come alive.

To the ancient Rabbis, the Torah is a guidebook to taming the wilderness.  Torah adds meaning and purpose to life, elevating our otherwise futile and even sorrowful existence to something akin to Godliness.  Like the wilderness, embedded deep within each of us is the potential not only of a meaningful life, but also of greatness.

Unlike silent tombstones, the lists enumerated in B’midbar speak not of a dark and silent past, but rather of a bright future teeming with life. This transformation, B’midbar tells us, is not impossible.  It’s possible for each of us to rise, to be more than a mere number, to be counted among the heroes, the remarkable and the extraordinary.

Similarly, the wasteland doesn’t have to remain that.  The hatred, the violence, the endless wars and wastefulness don’t have to be the legacy we leave behind us.  The Torah—God’s gift to humanity—is more than an enumeration of the dead.  One of the terms by which we call the Torah is Eitz Chayim—a tree of life.  The alignment of holidays this weekend serves to remind us that life is not only precarious and short, it is also much too precious.  It contains possibilities that must not be wasted, a promise we can fulfill for ourselves and for our children.

May our deeds transform the wilderness we all too often see around us into a living, fruitful orchard.  May green fields never again be stained with shed drops of red blood.  May peace, gratitude and dignity be the banner we raise high above all our homes, on this Memorial Day, Shabbat and Shavuot, and on all days to the end of time.

Kein y’hi ratzon. May this be God’s will.



© 2015 by Boaz D. Heilman

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