Friday, May 31, 2013

Giants In The Land: Sh'lach L'cha

Giants In The Land
D’var Torah for Parashat Sh’lach L’cha (Numbers 13:1—15:41)
By Rabbi Boaz D. Heilman


“Adonai spoke to Moses saying, ‘Send out for yourself men who will scout the Land of Canaan, which I am giving to the children of Israel.’”)


Some scholars wonder if the Exodus from Egypt ever really happened.  They bring whatever archeological finds have been unearthed in the last couple of decades as evidence that there’s simply no proof for any of it.  No plagues, no Death of the Firstborn; no Parting of the Sea and no Passover to celebrate.  It’s all a figment of our imagination.

But there’s imagination and there’s imagination.  There’s the kind of imagination that scares you half to death, where evil is distinct and ever-present and about to pounce on you, gaining strength with each piece of you that it consumes. 

This kind of imagination is false.  It conjures terror of things that might happen, but that probably won’t.  It evokes two reactions in us:  We become numb to our fears, floating from one disaster to another, trying to survive as best we can.  Or else we turn with violence and hatred to it, in useless effort to conquer or at least subdue the evil that we imagine around us.

But then there’s another kind of imagination, the kind that begins where our knowledge ends, and continues by a series of logical procedures.  Dmitry Mendeleev, the creator of the periodic table, was able to correct past errors and also predict the discovery of new elements.  He wasn’t a prophet—at least not in the common sense of the word.  He was a seer, however, a person who saw fundamental laws when no one else did.  He didn’t see dead people; he saw the elements of life and understood them as such, as logical procedures and processes that recur cyclically in the universe.   And he had faith that history would prove him right.

Seeing things as they truly are is critical to our survival.  We gauge the forces around us and, using our power to envision and imagine, construct our response to the reality we face. 

This kind of constructive imagination leads us to discovery.  Many of the old science fiction stories we used to read—before they started making movies of fantasy characters—were not only surprisingly correct about the future they predicted, but actually led us on to take the dreams they envisaged and make them real.  Think Ray Bradbury and Jules Verne, or a handful others who didn’t follow Hollywood formulas but rather created new realities based on the ones they observed around themselves.

We fear what we don’t know.  That’s axiomatic.  The dark, as much as it beckons, is also rife with danger, with creatures we can only imagine.

That’s how the twelve spies sent out by Moses to scout out the land of Canaan saw the Promised Land.  It was enticingly rich and luscious.  The fruit they cut as evidence and brought to Moses and Israel—grapes, figs and pomegranates—are, and always were, pregnant symbols, representing the potency of life embedded in this land.

But there were also giants in the land, they reported.  Mythical, evil, iron-clad nations that would just as easily kill off this startup nation, Israel, as squash a bug.

A bug.  That’s how ten of those twelve spies saw themselves—and, moreover, imagined that was exactly how the natives of that land, the Cyclops, the Gogs and Magogs, monsters of all sorts and kinds, saw them, too. 

Their terror was infectious.  Like a disease, it took hold of the people and debilitated them.  Suddenly, that’s all they could see.

In its first season, the current TV hit series, Modern Family, had an episode in which its characters had to face their fears.  Maybe that’s how the creators of the show hoped to make us sympathize with their characters:  By understanding what they feared and, hopefully, by learning from how they resolved their fears.

Would that we could all resolve such conflicts in our lives in half an hour!

The Israelites learned their lesson from the story of the 12 spies.  Only it took them 40 years.

40 years to shake off the fears and learn to size reality up in a more rational way.  40 years of trial-and-error, of finding their way in the wilderness, led on by more than just the light of the sun and stars—though these did provide points of orientation.  40 years of discovery of an unwavering truth, of learning how to use it as much as how to be guided by it.  In a way, the Israelites went beyond imagination, beyond all that can be learned or known, into a new realm called Faith.

The details may be somewhat different, but there must have been an Exodus.  There must have been a moment in the eternal span of time and space that a people emerged out of the ordinary flow of uncaring, unknowing nature and declared that there was a constant law that prevailed throughout the universe.  This people discerned a giant force, wielded by some giant existence beyond existence, yet one that was not to be feared, but rather embraced. 

Moreover, this people recognized not only the great forces outside itself, but also its own strength.  They recognized and declared that that they—and all human beings—are endowed with a kind of imagination that does not terrorize, overpower or debilitate, but rather empowers and enables.  It’s faith, a light within that guides you from the wildernesses of ignorance and fear to a place where the force of life flows abundant and powerful. 

Maybe there are giants out there, but that’s not the lesson we must take from this week’s Torah portion.  Rather, it is to use our minds in measuring, calculating and planning our route into the future. 

We may be infinitesimally small in the larger picture of the universe.  But love and education rather than fear and superstition—these should be our guidelines as we move from one situation into another.  That and the faith that these rules will indeed provide a constant and steady foundation for our steps. 

It is this combination of knowledge, imagination and faith has led our people to many places, always onward toward the Promised Land. 

There may be no archeological evidence for this, but it is true nonetheless.



© 2013 by Boaz D. Heilman


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